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QuickBooks Tip: Daily Sales Summary for Retailers, Restaurants, eCommerce and more

September 20, 2011 · Posted in QuickBooks Consulting, Tips & Tricks, Tools & Resources 

Many small businesses do not record every sale for each customer.  They may not use a point of sale system, instead they may use a cash register, a specialized program (like for medical offices) or another method to record sales.  These businesses need to record a summary of sales in QuickBooks.  They want to know ‘How can I record daily sales’ in QuickBooks?

The types of businesses who would want to record a summary of sales in QuickBooks include these types of businesses:

  • Restaurant, bakery, bar, deli, etc.
  • Gift shop
  • Retail store
  • eCommerce with website sales
  • Doctor, dentist or other medical office
  • Spa, hair salon
  • Many other small businesses

There are several names for recording a summary of sales in QuickBooks including a Daily Sales Summary, Zero Sum Sales Receipt, No Hassle Sales Receipt or other names.

First, you need to set up items to record sales.  Determine what level of detail you want to track sales and the capacity of the register, etc. for tracking sales by category.  For example you could set up items such as:

  • Taxable and non-taxable sales
  • By Department — men, women, kids, accessories, etc.
  • For restaurants — appetizers, entrees, desserts, bar, etc.

Consider the register tape or report and how you can summarize sales and set up service items as needed. Then, set up payment items for the methods of payments accepted, such as:

  • Cash/Check
  • Visa/MasterCard
  • American Express
  • Discounts or coupons
  • Gift cards redeemed
  • Other

Using the register tape (Z-tape) or report with the sales information, enter a Sales Receipt in QuickBooks which should net to Zero as shown in this image (click the image to see it larger).

QuickBooks Sales - Restaurant, Retail Store, etc.

You may want to customize the Sales Receipt Template to add custom fields to track additional information (like customer counts, etc.).  Memorize the Sales Receipt with zero amounts for each line.  Then, you can just enter the actual amounts for each day.  For more details, search QuickBooks Help for ‘Enter Daily Sales’.  For restaurants, there is a detailed blog post from The Sleeter Group here.

Note:  Track Sales Taxes according to the level of detail needed for the sales tax returns.  For inventory, use a periodic inventory method — record purchases directly to cost of goods sold.  Periodically count and value the inventory on hand and adjust to actual.  Consult with your accountant or tax professional for assistance.

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Michelle Long HeadshotMichelle L. Long, CPA is the owner of Long for Success, LLC specializing in QuickBooks consulting & training, coaching small business owners, speaking and writing. She was named one of ‘10 Women who Inspire a Profession’ by Accounting Today and a Financial Services Champion of the Year by the SBA. She has been mentioned in the New York Times, Inc.com, Business Week, Investor’s Business Daily, WebCPA and more. Michelle is the author of Successful QuickBooks Consulting and How to Start a Home Based Bookkeeping Business.

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Comments

58 Responses to “QuickBooks Tip: Daily Sales Summary for Retailers, Restaurants, eCommerce and more”

  1. Bill Espenshade on September 21st, 2011 9:59 AM

    I’ve used the ‘zero sum’ Sales Receipt setup for my restaurant clients and also for the auto repair industry–lots of repair shops use software for work orders that convert to invoices and at the end of the day generates a daily sales report much like a restaurant.

  2. Joe on September 21st, 2011 10:43 AM

    I am a bit confused on what would the negative entries of cash, AMEX and VISA cause in the chart of accounts. Would’t the negative entry cause a decrease in the cash account? how do you record the cash deposit in this case?

    Thanks

    Joe

  3. Shirly Rothstein on September 21st, 2011 11:24 AM

    I have been using a journal entry to record end of day totals from point of sale systems. This seems like a more organized way of recording this data in QuickBooks. Will definitely try it. Thanks.

  4. Connie Whittemore on September 21st, 2011 11:32 AM

    Joe…

    When a “payment” item is set up, it is linked either to undeposited funds or whatever bank account is being used. When it is used on the sales receipt to identify types of payments for all of the goods sold, those amounts will be deposited to the undeposited funds or bank accounts that are linked to the payment item. Those payment items are shown as negative numbers on the sales receipts so they will “zero out” what is technically owed on the sales receipt (in the same way that receiving payments on invoices do) but each of those payment line items will actually increase the balance in whatever accounts they are linked to. I would use undeposited funds so my deposits line up with my bank statement.

    Hope this helps.

  5. Pat Cahill on September 22nd, 2011 9:24 AM

    Thanks, Michelle. This will help me set up a new shoe store account.

    Pat

  6. Bill Espenshade on September 22nd, 2011 10:16 AM

    Keep in mind that on Sales Receipts, all the ‘Items’ listed will normally be ‘Credits’ and the Total on the Sales Receipts (Undeposited Funds, Bank Acct) will be the offsetting ‘Debit’…………so when listing the Amex amount and VISA/MC amount and Cash/Checks as a ‘minus’, the ‘minus’ Credit will then become a ‘Debit’…………..when directed to Undeposited Funds/Bank Accts those Debits will be deposits–the magic of QuickBooks!! Hope this makes sense.

  7. Michelle Long on September 22nd, 2011 10:20 AM

    Thanks for providing more details Bill. Also, people can hit Control+Y to see the actual JE to help understand how it works.

  8. Elaine Harrison on September 23rd, 2011 10:52 AM

    For my smaller retail clients I typically post sales on a weekly basis. I like using a memorized transaction to the General Journal. This way the debits and credits are not “hidden” behind an item. I have to enter multiple debits to the bank account to reconcile to the bank statement, but I find this to be a very easy method without building all the items.

  9. Debbie McClanahan on September 24th, 2011 11:30 PM

    Thanks for the example. I’ve been looking for something like this. I normally do journal entries too. I’ve seen this before and the negative numbers confused me too till I looked up the control + Y trick to see how it was hitting the books. I use Ctrl + Y a lot.

    Thanks,
    Debbie

  10. Jaye Majors on September 26th, 2011 12:10 PM

    I have been using a form of the daily sales summary to record transactions from my client’s restaurant point of sale system that really works well. We like the ability to separate MC/Visa deposits, from AmExp deposits and from cash/check deposits. Doing that really speeds up the bank rec process each month. I also have a retail gift shop client that would benefit from using the daily sales summary model. The client currently preferrs to record each individual sales receipt in QB but this approach would save time and data file space. Thanks for the info.

  11. James Hancock on September 27th, 2011 5:57 PM

    Thank you for the tip regarding daily sales. I have several clients that have convenience stores and are adding other types of services. I will make sure to look at your blogs and tips so i can stay on top of my game. I would love to be a winner of the 2012 version.

    Thank You

  12. Sharon on September 27th, 2011 9:35 PM

    Thank you Michelle. This is great information. I used this to help a Garden Center!

  13. Wayne Higdon on September 28th, 2011 11:36 AM

    I use ‘zero-sum’ for several clients. Users are initially intimidated but after using the Memorized transaction you find it only takes a minute. Eventually I’m sure that improving technology with shrinking size and costs will eliminate the need for this entry…products like ShopKeep.com’s iPad POS system are very promising.

  14. Janice Reid on September 28th, 2011 4:56 PM

    I’m very familiar with this daily sales summary concept. I have clients who use some of the cash that comes in to purchase items from time to time, so I’ve had them set up items for what these purchases might be for so they can deduct it from the day’s total funds. Unfortunately, these items end up on the sales tax report so I’ve set up a Non-Reportable tax item type so those can be ignored when preparing the sales tax return.

  15. Brenda on October 19th, 2011 11:52 AM

    This is very helpful. I am setting up a new client who has a retail online shop through Etsy. The sales are paid through Paypal, so I have been looking for an easier way to record the daily sales. This will work perfectly!

  16. Kathy on October 26th, 2011 5:12 PM

    I use the zero sum sales receipt for a client. Recently, “refund” showed up on the end of day report. This happens when they do not classify what sales category was refunded in the POS. Where is the best place to categorize the refund. Previously they had used an income account called “refunds” but that is increasing their income. (should be ? above, but can’t scroll up to change. Sorry Michelle)

    Thanks for such an informative site!!

  17. Michelle Long on October 26th, 2011 9:54 PM

    @Kathy — Treat refunds like a paid out & create an item for it. They should reduce income.

  18. Claire on November 10th, 2011 8:58 PM

    Hello, Michelle – I work for a retail store that uses a very extensive POS program that tracks everything they need as far as payments, the type of payment, the sale tax, etc. I only use QB for tracking total daily deposit and then in turn paying our vendor invoices. I have set up a “Customer” named “Daily Sales.” I am entering the total daily deposit as rec’d from Daily Sales and receipt for “Merchandise/Inventory Item” account that I’ve set up under Chart of Accounts. Is this the best way to do this?

  19. Michelle Long on November 12th, 2011 4:27 PM

    @Claire — It sounds like it, but it’s hard to be absolutely certain with such limited info. Check the reports and details to ascertain if everything is working correctly.

  20. Chia-yu on November 20th, 2011 12:27 PM

    Thanks! However, I tried to do this but it shows “You cannot use a payment item on a cash sale. If you are not receiving full payment for the sale, use the Create Invoices window instead of the Enter Cash Sales window.”
    Any advise?

  21. Liti on January 31st, 2012 9:59 AM

    Why does the sales receipt need to be zeroed out?

  22. Michelle Long on January 31st, 2012 12:07 PM

    Sales & sales taxes should equal the money collected (in a simplified example). So when you enter it on a Sales Receipt, it nets out to zero.

  23. Lisa C on February 8th, 2012 11:41 PM

    I have a client just starting with QuickBooks Online and using the new location feature for 17 chain restaurants. How can I do a zero dollar sales receipt in the online version. It only allows one payment type per sales receipt. Help!

  24. Michelle Long on February 10th, 2012 1:06 PM

    Lisa — it sounds like you need to set up more payment items.

  25. Jeannie on March 4th, 2012 3:45 PM

    I’m setting up a new client who will most likely be entering sales in this format from online sales. They also will be tracking inventory. I’m confused by your statement to record inventory purchases directly to cost of goods sold. If they record sales through a net zero Sales Receipt summary, wouldn’t it still deplete inventory and increase cost of goods sold, and they can record purchases to inventory?

  26. Michelle Long on March 4th, 2012 3:47 PM

    If they are tracking inventory in QuickBooks, then they need to enter each inventory item sold. This example is when they are not tracking inventory in QuickBooks.

  27. StephenR on March 9th, 2012 1:05 PM

    Michelle, I work for a payroll company that helps clients to setup daily procedures that assist them to operate their businesses effectively. I have found your information to be extremely helpful at times. Question, i am trying to find a simple daily sales log for the night managers to use, that make it easy for the morning office staff to record the items/expenses/sales. do you have an excel file you would suggest using?

  28. Michelle Long on March 10th, 2012 10:19 AM

    I don’t have one anymore. You can make one easily — just enter the columns need for the entries into QuickBooks. Or try Google and you may find one.

  29. Celeste F on March 28th, 2012 1:21 PM

    What if you have one specific item that you are tracking inventory on but everything else is lumped into categories. I work for a furniture shop and we sell a furniture paint. So i need to track all the different paint colors we are selling, but all the other items are lumped into categories “lighting” “seating” “tables” etc. Would a daily sales summary still be efficient in this?

  30. Adrien on April 26th, 2012 2:35 PM

    I’ve been searching all over for an answer on how best to enter daily sales from another POS system, and I keep running into this one, but it doesn’t seem to be what I need. Perhaps I’m not understanding it correctly. (I also see lots of references to avoiding journal entries, which boggles me since the journal is the basis of all accounting, can QB not do basic journalling correctly? Why would I be told not to use it?)

    So, we operate a retail furniture store. We use our furniture POS system for A/R and inventory. We use QB for payroll. We’d like to also use QB for A/P, and all other accounting functions. For now, I’m looking to start entering daily sales into QB. But this example doesn’t seem to fit our needs. It is a rare day when sales written + sales tax = receipts. (and even if it does by the numbers, it never matches up to actual sales written, there are almost always actual sales that are paid at a later date) Generally, people do not pay their invoices in full at point of sale and we are constantly taking payments for sales written on previous days. (one would think from reading blogs like this, we are an oddly unique case which I find hard to believe) I need to enter daily sales and not be concerned with it balancing with actual receipts. (the difference hits receivables) But I have no use for tracking individual customer’s receivable accounts in QB. I only want to track the aggregate amount for P&L and Balance Sheet purposes. All other advice I’ve seen to accomplish this requires using QB invoices which requires setting up A/R tracking and individual clients in QB. I’m not about to enter every invoice from my POS into QB just so QB doesn’t cough on my sales summary not balancing with receipts. It seems there should be an easy way to enter daily sales, receipts, and receivables into QB without going that route. (I presume that’s why journal entries make more sense to me)

    In short, each day I need to enter into QB:
    -the sales summary for each department (there are 10+misc+delivery fee)
    -actual COGS
    -returns & allowances
    -receipts by payment type
    -sales tax
    -receivables debits and credits

    The sales/COGS entries should affect the inventory asset, but our POS tracks individual items.

    Also for now, I need to do this on a written basis, (the day we write a sale) but eventually we will be switching to a delivered basis (the day merchandise is in the customer’s hands) I don’t know if that makes a difference in the method or just the day we enter the sales for.

    Any ideas? I have no aversion to journal entries if that helps.

  31. Michelle Long on April 26th, 2012 3:18 PM

    Adrien — In QuickBooks, you should enter things using the forms provided — like an invoice, sales receipt, bill, check, etc. and QB enters the JE in the background.

    As for your situation, I’d recommend you create an interface between your POS system and QuickBooks. Check out Autofy or others. You may want to find a Certified ProAdvisor to help you with the integration for your situation. If you don’t want to integrate the details into QB, then you may want to enter summary JEs in QB and keep the details in your other system.

  32. Adrien on April 26th, 2012 4:36 PM

    Thanks for the quick response! It seems an automated solution is really what I need, but I’m going to have to write it myself if possible – we don’t have the budget for more software to make the two work together. Summary JE’s seems more of what I was looking to do anyway in the meantime. I was hoping for something more like the solution you suggested with a sales summary, but I guess that is not possible for our situation. Thanks anyway.

  33. Michelle Long on April 26th, 2012 4:37 PM

    You could work on a summary entry using an invoice for the A/R) and payments for the cash received. Play with it in a sample file. You can see the JE behind the transaction by hitting Control+Y on it.

  34. Laura on June 27th, 2012 3:28 PM

    I have a convenience store in a campground. My register “z” report items by category INCLUDE 7% sales tax. Is there a way in the daily sales summary template to back out the sales tax a) to pay the correct tax liability and b) show the correct sales amounts?

  35. Michelle Long on June 27th, 2012 4:10 PM

    Hi Laura!

    See if you can program the register to provide a total of sales tax.

    P.S. We can talk about it tomorrow during our remote session. :)

    Michelle

  36. Angelique on July 31st, 2012 1:37 PM

    Thank you Michelle for all of this great feedback!
    I am trying to use this zero sum receipt method for our barbershops.
    The issues I am running into are
    1. How do I account for merchant services fees (on AmEx) which are taken off the top of deposits? So when I try to make a deposit from undeposited funds the actual deposit amount that hits my bank is lower than what is waiting in undeposited funds.

    2. We receive payment by gift cards or groupons and I am not allowed to set up a payment item that allows me to deposit to the gift cards outstanding liability account, nor can I make a deposit of undeposited funds into gift cards outstanding liability account. How can I accurately reflect the decrease in this liability account when gift cards are redeemed as payment?

    Thank you so much for sharing your expertise!
    Angelique

  37. Michelle Long on July 31st, 2012 8:02 PM

    1. When you enter a deposit, enter a line for the merchant fees and the amount as a negative so the net deposit matches the actual bank deposit.
    2. I’d have to think it through and maybe test it and I don’t have time right now.

  38. Dori on November 15th, 2012 8:26 AM

    How do I record tips from credit cards on my sales receipt– I have entered them as a negative amount and it shows as a deposit correctly — however how do I show it in my Tips Payable in my Chart of Acc– so it can flow with my payroll?

  39. Ranjit on December 10th, 2012 11:43 PM

    How to enter cash pay out in quickbook

  40. Maria on January 2nd, 2013 4:45 PM

    When we use a zero balance daily sales summary do we have to account for starting cash on each drawer on the sales receipt even though it is the same start up on all?

  41. Bruce on January 21st, 2013 8:32 PM

    Every day we post the activity from our retail store into a daily sales summary in Quickbooks. We also do not use QB for our POS in the store. My question is how does one include the few accounts receivable for the store in the daily sales summary? If I include the sale on accounts in the daily report, there is no payment yet to offset the sale in the Daily Summary report, The total would not be zero. My workaround is to simply create an invoice for the sale and record payment once the store receives the monies owed. I use the same store customer for the invoice as used in the daily sales summary. Is there another way to handle this?

  42. mike on January 22nd, 2013 7:56 AM

    I am the manager of a plumbing & electrical supply houose & the person doing our books has been entering checks PAID ON ACCOUNT ( accoounts recievable) on the daily sales report. Her reason is that the business recieved the check that day ( mail ) but I have been telling her to keep those payment off of the daily report because the sale was done several weeks ago and counted in the account recievable record of sales. Am I wrong to want to keep our counter sales, cash, check & credit card separate from our house charge accounts?

  43. Michelle Long on January 23rd, 2013 4:09 PM

    Your work around seems reasonable to me — especially if it is working for you.

  44. Michelle :) on January 27th, 2013 2:14 PM

    Hello! When QB calculated W2s, the number in Box 1 was larger than the number in Box 3 & 5. Should Box 1 be gross income minus health insurance?

  45. Toni on March 3rd, 2013 12:20 AM

    Hi! I’ve tried the above daily sales summary above, however my Cash/Amex etc are not showing up in my undeposited funds, there are 0′s except for the transactions I had to transfer to the till, they are showing up in payments to deposit as transfers. Then I try to deposit and it won’t let me do a negative. My payment items are going to Merchandise sales income account and not undeposited funds, but under undeposited funds my breakdowns of Amex, cash etc show up, do I just deposit from the “merchandise sales account” to my bank account? Why does my cash not show up for deposit in the undeposited account? I can’t change it in the line item I get an error message.

    Please help :)

  46. Toni on March 3rd, 2013 1:25 PM

    ^^^^Forget my question! It was operator error, I made the payments non-inventory parts, instead of payments, hence the reason they are not in my “undeposited” funds!

    Thanks for the breakdown, this is way better than the work we were paying our accountants to do! You ROCK!

  47. Jim on April 8th, 2013 9:29 PM

    Hi Michelle, I found this page last year and set up my wife’s daily restaurant sales receipts in the exact format that you described. I thought I was doing something right. My accountant found that the sales receipts and what I was entering into the checkbook register doubled the income shown for the restaurant. How would I enter or change the sales receipts to not show as income since I am showing income through deposits in the register? I am entering sales receipts for sales tax purposes.

    Thank you,
    Jim

  48. Michelle Long on April 9th, 2013 12:15 AM

    @Jim — you would enter the sales receipt instead of the deposits in the register. When you enter the Sales Receipt, the money received goes into Undeposited Funds. Then, when you click on record deposits, you select the payments (money received) to group into the bank deposit. For example, Visa and MasterCard payments are usually combined into one deposit. (Your accountant couldn’t help you figure that out?)

  49. Jim on April 9th, 2013 8:32 AM

    He tried, but we were discussing other QB problems I was having. He wound up suggesting I record sales receipts in Excel.

    Thank you for getting back to me!!

  50. Michelle Long on April 9th, 2013 10:33 AM

    It sounds like you need help from a Certified ProAdvisor who knows QuickBooks better than your accountant. :)

  51. scott on April 14th, 2013 3:24 PM

    Since my wife doesn’t use a POS system like many other’s do, do I input the gross sales minus my sales tax rate of 6.75%. The only problem that I’ve seen thus far is that there is always a difference, on small transactions it’s usually cents but on large transactions it’s dollars. I created a shortage/overage as described. Since I don’t have a z-report I have to go off of what she’s calculating at the end of the day from the drawer. I set it up as explained at the very top. Thank you.

  52. [...]  You can find a detailed article on how this works in QuickBooks on the Long for Success blog.  Below we will show how to import the daily sales summaries that your other system generates into [...]

  53. Accfan on May 6th, 2013 8:21 PM

    Michell Thank you so much !

  54. Laura on May 8th, 2013 3:19 PM

    Hi Michelle!

    I use the zero sum from a “z” report to enter daily receipts (campground w/convenience store, love it, but I’m stumped on how to enter “deposits”. ie; customer gives me a cash deposit on Friday night (on the z), then if rental unit left clean receives deposit back on Sunday (negative on z different day)… any suggestions?

    I also have a 20% employee discount that shows as discount – but does not reduce cash so I’ve obviously set something up wrong.

    I’ve not been on your site since last summer… silly me so I’ve signed up for your blog so not to miss anything else! Your knowledge, insight & help is invaluable! Thanks!

  55. Laura on May 8th, 2013 3:24 PM

    please overlook the 20% employee discount question – i figured it out

  56. Michelle Long on May 8th, 2013 3:30 PM

    @Laura — you can set an item up for Deposits.

  57. Laura on May 8th, 2013 9:46 PM

    why did I think that was so hard?? Thanks Michelle!!

  58. Michelle Long on May 8th, 2013 9:49 PM

    Hi Laura! I’m glad to help! I’m things are going well for you!

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